With the digital euro (retail), wholesale CBDC, MiCA-regulated stablecoins and tokenised bank deposits, four regulated digital forms of money are currently emerging that form a new foundation for payment transactions and the entire financial system. This foundation is not only more efficient, but also more sovereign and connectable for future applications.
Digital forms of money are more than just a technological innovation: they open up concrete potential for new business models, data-driven services and automated payment transactions - for example in the context of tokenised securities, machine-to-machine transactions or in the area of embedded finance. This not only changes how money works, but also who moves it - and with what speed, transparency and control.