Alongside major success stories, organisations can also face various internal and external fraud and other corrupt practices that can negatively affect the organisation’s financial performance, but in the worst case, even lead to bankruptcy or liquidation.
External fraud can be, for example, cyber attacks, fraudulent letters, fake invoices as well as fraud by (business) partners. The most common forms of internal fraud are asset misappropriation, embezzlement and corruption. Less common but severely threatening to the survival of the company are financial statement fraud and money laundering. All of these are even more perilous due to the fact that these forms of fraud usually take place over a long period of time, sometimes for several years, before being discovered. It was identified in an international survey that the median loss caused to an organisation by fraud amounts to around $100,000 per year (ACFE* Occupational Fraud Report 2022).
Difficult times in the economy usually increase the risk of fraud.