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Spring Statement: Closing the Tax Gap

The Chancellor’s speech mentioned an extra £1 billion tax revenue – much of the focus will be on wealthy individuals

The only significant comment on tax during the Spring Statement speech itself was when the Chancellor announced plans to further close the tax gap and raise over £1 billion in additional gross tax revenue per year by 2029-30. The Spring Statement document revealed that, while some of that £1 billion will come from Making Tax Digital (see our separate article in today’s edition), most of it is expected to come from improvements in collection of tax due and tax overdue.

This will include 500 more HMRC compliance staff, building on the 5,000 extra announced at the Budget last year, and 600 more HMRC debt management staff, in addition to the 1,800 announced at the Autumn Budget. And there will be an increase in charging decisions on the most harmful fraud cases by 20 percent p.a. (500 to 600). The plans to tackle ‘phoenixism’ and the reward scheme for informants announced by the Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury previously also form part of the overall plan.

A lot of the focus is going to be on wealthy individuals and the Spring Statement document sets out that “HMRC is overhauling its approach to offshore tax non-compliance by the wealthy, recruiting experts in private sector wealth management and deploying AI and advanced analytics to help identify and challenge those who try to hide their wealth, wherever they try to hide it. During the next five years, the Government will increase HMRC’s resource assigned to tackling wealthy offshore non-compliance by around 400 people, who are estimated to bring in over £500 million over the forecast period”

Derek Scott

Partner, Family Office and Private Client - Head of Tax Investigations

KPMG in the UK

It is evident that HMRC, who already have a clear focus on offshore non-compliance, are going to be accelerating their work in this area. We know, for example, that HMRC are already regularly using the data received under the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) process from overseas jurisdictions when instigating compliance checks and in recent years it has been reported that over 20,000 One to Many letters (often referred to as ‘nudge letters’) per annum were issued asking for taxpayers to check their offshore tax affairs were in order. It seems likely that this level of activity is only going to increase when backed up by more resources and enhanced technology.

It is notable that the language used in the documents regarding offshore non-compliance is in the context of those that hide their wealth. While any action HMRC take to flush out tax evasion is to be supported, a significant amount of offshore non-compliance does not arise from evasion or deliberate behaviour - it can be misunderstanding, mistake or not taking sufficient care and often involves complex areas of tax legislation. Anyone with offshore issues who has any concerns or worries is encouraged to take steps to ensure all tax compliance is in order.

KPMG in the UK’s combined team of specialists from Family Office and Private Client and our tax dispute lawyers have helped a substantial number of people over the years in dealing with HMRC enquiries and voluntary disclosures. Please do get in touch with the author or your usual KPMG in the UK contact if you would like to discuss.

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