The financial services sector has long embraced emerging technologies to enhance efficiency, decision-making, and risk management. Among the latest advancements, Generative AI stands out for its ability to create realistic data, generate insights, and transform end-to-end processes across the BFSI value chain. With the evolution of Agentic AI, organisations are increasingly moving toward autonomous decision-making, adaptive workflows, and minimal human intervention. From fraud detection and compliance to KYC completion, GenAI is reshaping how financial institutions operate. As adoption accelerates, GenAI is poised to drive productivity, innovation, and scalable growth across regulated environments.

      As financial crime becoming more complex, adopting GenAI/Agentic AI is no longer optional. These technologies offer strong potential to transform AML, KYC and fraud prevention by analysing massive data sets and predicting illicit behaviour. At the same time, institutions must address challenges around data privacy, cybersecurity, explainability, trust, talent shortages and bias.


      Key highlights of the report:

      • Global adoption of Gen AI/Agentic AI in financial services industry

        Global adoption of GenAI/Agentic AI is driving transformation across financial services, with the most significant impact visible in financial crime compliance (FCC). Insurance, banking, wealth management and asset management are using GenAI to improve risk assessment, automate processes and enhance customer engagement, while the strongest application is emerging in fraud detection, AML monitoring and KYC

      • Applying GenAI/Agentic AI in financial crime compliance

        GenAI is becoming central to strengthening FCC by improving risk assessment, fraud detection, AML monitoring and KYC operations. Using advanced algorithms, GenAI and Agentic AI systems can analyse vast datasets, simulate complex scenarios and take goal‑oriented actions. This enables earlier detection of suspicious patterns, reduces manual effort, and supports orchestrated end-to-end compliance processes

      • Government and regulatory support for GenAI in India

        India’s BFSI sector is still early in GenAI adoption, but supported by initiatives such as INDIAai, Digital India BHASHINI, Atal Innovation Mission, and efforts by RBI, NPCI and the Department of Telecom to promote AI use, enhance security and enable data-led fraud prevention


      This document explores how Generative AI and Agentic AI are transforming financial crime compliance, highlights global and Indian adoption trends, and outlines practical use cases that can help financial institutions future-proof their compliance frameworks. It aims to provide decision-makers with a perspective on leveraging AI to meet regulatory expectations, while driving resilience, trust, and long-term business value.

      Transforming financial crime with generative AI

      Leveraging generative and agentic AI to proactively detect, prevent, and combat financial crime

      Key Contact

      Suveer Khanna

      Partner and Head, Forensic Services

      KPMG in India

      How can KPMG in India help

      Helping clients protect their business from fraud, misconduct and non-compliance

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